Breaking Medical News Archive
Vegetarian Diets Help Type 2 Diabetes
Vegetarian diets provide a nutrient combination that is likely to
be beneficial in treating diabetes and preventing complications,
according to a review in the September supplement of the American
Journal of Clinical Nutrition. Not only does the diet help
control blood sugar, but,
because whole grains, nuts, viscous fibers, soy proteins, and plant
sterols lower serum cholesterol concentrations, the diet also helps
prevent
cardiovascular complications. Substituting soy or other vegetable
proteins for animal protein may also reduce the risk of diabetes-related
kidney problems.
Most studies have not controlled for the effect of exercise. However,
PCRM’s 1999 pilot study was appropriately controlled, and
PCRM’s new
study, beginning this fall, will put the diet to the test, while
controlling for exercise.
Here are the references:
Jenkins DJA, Kendall CWC, Marchie A, Jenkins AL, Augustin LSA, Ludwig
DS, Barnard ND, Anderson JW. Type 2 diabetes and the vegetarian
diet. Am J Clin Nutr 2003;78:610S-616S. Nicholson AS, Sklar M, Barnard
ND, Gore S, Sullivan R, Browning S. Toward improved management of
NIDDM: a randomized, controlled, pilot
intervention using a low-fat, vegetarian diet. Prev Med 1999;29:87-91.
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