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  1. Health and Nutrition News

  2. Apr 7, 2025

Lower Cholesterol May Lower Risk of Dementia

Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels below 70 mg/dL were associated with a 26% lower risk of all-cause dementia and a 28% lower risk of Alzheimer’s-disease-related dementia, according to a new retrospective cohort study including over 100,000 matched pairs.1 LDL-C levels below 30 mg/dL did not have a protective or detrimental effect in this study. Vegan and vegetarian diets have proved to be effective at lowering total and LDL cholesterol levels.2

References

  1. Lee M, Lee KJ, Kim J, et al. Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels and risk of incident dementia: a distributed network analysis using common data models. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2025;0:1-9. doi:10.1136/jnnp-2024-334708
  2. Koch CA, Kjeldsen EW, Frikke-Schmidt R. Vegetarian or vegan diets and blood lipids: a meta-analysis of randomized trials. Eur Heart J. 2023;44(28):2609-2622. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehad211

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